法律

外贸船务实用英语

  (1)FCA(Free Carrier)货交承运人

  (2)FAS(Free Alongside Ship)装运港船边交货

  (3)FOB(Free on Board)装运港船上交货

  (4)CFR(Cost and Freight)成本加运费

  (5)CIF(Cost,Insurance and Freight)成本、保险费加运费

  (6)CPT(Carriage Paid To)运费付至目的地

  (7)CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid To)运费、保险费付至目的地

  (8)DAF(Delivered At Frontier)边境交货

  (9)DES(Delivered Ex Ship)目的港船上交货

  (10)DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay)目的港码头交货

  (11)DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid)未完税交货

  (12)DDP(Delivered Duty Paid)完税后交货

  主要船务术语简写:

  (1)ORC(Origen Recevie Charges)本地收货费用

  (2)THC(Terminal Handling Charges)码头操作费

  (3)BAF(Bunker Adjustment Factor)燃油附加费

  (4)CAF(Currency Adjustment Factor)货币贬值附加费

  (5)YAS(Yard Surcharges)码头附加费

  (6)EPS(Equipment Position Surcharges)设备位置附加费

  (7)DDC(Destination Delivery Charges)目的港交货费

  (8)PSS(Peak Season Sucharges)旺季附加费

  (9)PCS(Port Congestion Surcharge)港口拥挤附加费

  (10)DOC(DOcument charges)文件费

  (11)O/F(Ocean Freight)海运费

  (12)B/L(Bill of Lading)海运提单

  (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading)船东单

  (14)MTD(Multimodal Transport Document)多式联运单据

  (15)L/C(Letter of Credit)信用证

  (16)C/O(Certificate of Origin)产地证

  (17)S/C(Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract)销售合同

  (18)S/O(Shipping Order)装货指示书

  (19)W/T(Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)

  (20)M/T(Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)

  (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费

  (22)CY(Container Yard)集装箱(货柜)堆场

  (23)FCL(Full Container Load)整箱货

  (24)LCL(Less than Container Load)拼箱货(散货)

  (25)CFS(Container Freight Station)集装箱货运站

  (26)TEU(Twenty-feet Equivalent Units)20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)

  (27)A/W(All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)

  (28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge)迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)

  (29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier)无船承运人

  轮船steamship(缩写S。S)

  装运、装船shipment

  租船charter(the chartered shep)

  托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor

  收货人consignee

  交货delivery

  交货时间time of delivery

  定程租船voyage charter;

  装运期限time of shipment

  定期租船time charter

  班轮regular shipping liner

  驳船lighter

  舱位shipping space

  油轮tanker

  报关clearance of goods

  陆运收据cargo receipt

  提货to take delivery of goods

  空运提单airway bill

  正本提单original B\L

  选择港(任意港)optional port

  选港费optional charges

  选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers

  或optional charges for Buyersaccount

  立即装运immediate shipments

  即期装运prompt shipments

  收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within30days after receipt of L/C

  允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable

  一月份装船shipment during January或January shipment

  一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st。或shipment on or before Jan.31st。

  一/二月份装船shipment during Jan。/Feb。或Jan。/Feb.shipment

  在。(时间)分两批装船shipment during。in two lots

  在。(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during。in two equal lots

  分三个月装运in three monthly shipments

  分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments