行业英语之--纺织篇(四)
织布、织物woven fabric
原纱、本色纱gray yarn
坯布、本色布gray fabric
纺纱spinning
纱支yarn count
经纱warp
纬纱weft
经密ends per inch
纬密picks per inch
织物结构fabric construction
布宽fabric width
单幅single width
双幅double width
切断长度irregular roll length
不定匹长
天然纤维natural fiber
复合纤维conjugated yarn
长纤维filament
短纤维cut staple,spun
混纺纱blended yarn
交织cross weave
捻纱twist yarn
S捻、左手捻left twist
Z捻、右手捻right twist
强捻纱tight twist yarn
弱捻纱soft twist yarn
原纱染色yarn dyeing
匹染fabric dyeing
绞纱染色hank dyeing
直接染色direct dyeing
平纹plain
斜纹twill
缎纹satin
条纹stripe
格纹check,plaid
提花jacquard
双臂花式织dobby
双面异色花纹double faced jacquard
自然atural fibre
植物vegetable fibre
动物animal fibre
矿物mineral fibre
棉cotton fibre
麻bast fibre--
石棉asbestos fibre
玻璃glass fibre
化学chemical fibre;man-made fibre
合成synthetic fibre
人造artificial fibre
再生regenerated fibre
特种specialty fibre
超细micro fibre
弹性elastane fibre;spendex fibre
粘胶viscose fibre;rayon fibre
醋酯,醋酸cellulose acelate fibre;acetate fibre;acetate
聚酯,涤纶polyester fibre
聚酰胺,锦纶polyamide fibre
天然纤维natural fibre
植物纤维plant fiber
种子毛纤维seed fibre:棉花(cotton)、木棉(kapok)
韧皮纤维bast fiber:亚麻(flax)、大麻(Hemp)、苎麻(Ramie),黄麻(Jute)、青麻、洋麻
叶纤维(leaf fibre):剑麻(sisal hemp)、蕉麻(Manila hemp)
果实纤维(fruit fibre):椰子纤维(coconut fibre)
动物纤维animal fibrel:毛发(hair):羊毛(wool)、兔毛(rabbit hair)、鸵毛(camel hair)等
分泌物:家蚕、柞蚕(tussah silk)、桑蚕丝(mulberry silk)
矿物纤维mineral fiber:石棉(asbestos fiber)