常见银行英语词汇
account number帐目编号
depositor存户
pay-in slip存款单
a deposit form存款单
a banding machine自动存取机
to deposit存款
deposit receipt存款收据
private deposits私人存款
certificate of deposit存单
deposit book，passbook存折
credit card信用卡
principal本金
overdraft，overdraw透支
to counter sign双签
to endorse背书
endorser背书人
to cash兑现
to honor a cheque兑付
to dishonor a cheque拒付
to suspend payment止付
cheque，check支票
cheque book支票本
order cheque记名支票
bearer cheque不记名支票
crossed cheque横线支票
blank cheque空白支票
rubber cheque空头支票
cheque stub，counterfoil票根
cash cheque现金支票
traveler‘s cheque旅行支票
cheque for transfer转帐支票
outstanding cheque未付支票
canceled cheque已付支票
forged cheque伪支票
Bandar’s note庄票，银票
banker银行家
president行长
savings bank储蓄银行
Chase Bank大通银行
National City Bank of New York花旗银行
Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation汇丰银行
Chartered Bank of India，Australia and China麦加利银行
Banque de I‘IndoChine东方汇理银行
central bank，national bank，banker’s bank中央银行
bank of issue，bank of circulation发行币银行
commercial bank商业银行，储蓄信贷银行
member bank，credit bank储蓄信贷银行
discount bank贴现银行
exchange bank汇兑银行
requesting bank委托开证银行
issuing bank，opening bank开证银行
advising bank，notifying bank通知银行
negotiation bank议付银行
confirming bank保兑银行
paying bank付款银行
associate banker of collection代收银行
consigned banker of collection委托银行
clearing bank清算银行
local bank本地银行
domestic bank国内银行
overseas bank国外银行
unincorporated bank钱庄
branch bank银行分行
trustee savings bank信托储蓄银行
trust company信托公司
financial trust金融信托公司
unit trust信托投资公司
trust institution银行的信托部
credit department银行的信用部
commercial credit company（discount company）商业信贷公司（贴现公司）
neighborhood savings bank，bank of deposit街道储蓄所
credit union合作银行
credit bureau商业兴信所
self-service bank无人银行
land bank土地银行
construction bank建设银行
industrial and commercial bank工商银行
bank of communications交通银行
mutual savings bank互助储蓄银行
post office savings bank邮局储蓄银行
mortgage bank，building society抵押银行
industrial bank实业银行
home loan bank家宅贷款银行
reserve bank准备银行
chartered bank特许银行
corresponding bank往来银行
merchant bank，accepting bank承兑银行
investment bank投资银行
import and export bank（EXIMBANK）进出口银行
joint venture bank合资银行
money shop，native bank钱庄
credit cooperatives信用社
clearing house票据交换所
public accounting公共会计
business accounting商业会计
cost accounting成本会计
depreciation accounting折旧会计
computerized accounting电脑化会计
general ledger总帐
subsidiary ledger分户帐
cash book现金出纳帐
cash account现金帐
journal，day-book日记帐，流水帐
bad debts坏帐
investment投资
surplus结余
idle capital游资
economic cycle经济周期
economic boom经济繁荣
economic recession经济衰退
economic depression经济萧条
economic crisis经济危机
economic recovery经济复苏
inflation通货膨胀
deflation通货收缩
devaluation货币贬值
revaluation货币增值
international balance of payment国际收支
favourable balance顺差
adverse balance逆差
hard currency硬通货
soft currency软通货
international monetary system国际货币制度
the purchasing power of money货币购买力
money in circulation货币流通量
note issue纸币发行量
national budget国家预算
national gross product国民生产总值
public bond公债
stock，share股票
debenture债券
treasury bill国库券
debt chain债务链
direct exchange直接（对角）套汇
indirect exchange间接（三角）套汇
cross rate，arbitrage rate套汇汇率
foreign currency（exchange）reserve外汇储备
foreign exchange fluctuation外汇波动
foreign exchange crisis外汇危机
discount贴现
discount rate，bank rate贴现率
gold reserve黄金储备
money（financial）market金融市场
stock exchange股票交易所
broker经纪人
commission佣金
bookkeeping簿记
bookkeeper簿记员
an application form申请单
bank statement对帐单
letter of credit信用证
strong room，vault保险库
equitable tax system等价税则
specimen signature签字式样
banking hours，business hours营业时间