145个物流英语单词
基本概念术语
1.物品article
2.物流logistics
3.物流活动logistics activity
4.物流作业logistics operation
5.物流模数logistics modulus
6.物流技术logistics technology
7.物流成本logistics cost
8.物流管理logistics management
9.物流中心logistics center
10.物流网络logistics network
11.物流信息logistics information
12.物流企业logistics enterprise
13.物流单证logistics documents
14.物流联盟logistics alliance
15.供应物流supply logistics
16.生产物流production logistics
17.销售物流distribution logistics
18.回收物流returned logistics
19.废弃物物流waste material logistics
20.绿色物流environmental logistics
21.企业物流internal logistics
22.社会物流external logistics
23.军事物流military logistics
24.国际物流international logistics
25.第三方物流third-part logistics（TPL）
26.定制物流customized logistics
27.虚拟物流virtual logistics
28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service
29.供应链supply chain
30.条码bar code
31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange（EDI）
32.有形消耗tangible loss
33.无形消耗intangible loss奖罚
物流作业术语
1.运输transportation
2.联合运输combined transport
3.直达运输through transport
4.中转运输transfer transport
5.甩挂运输_drop and pull transport
6.集装运输containerized transport
7.集装箱运输container transport
8.门到门door-to-door
9.整箱货full container load（FCL）
10.拼箱货less than container load（LCL）
11.储存storing
12.保管storage
13.物品储存article reserves
14.库存inventory
15.经常库存cycle stock
16.安全库存safety stick
17.库存周期inventory cycle time
18.前置期（或提前期）lead time
19.订货处理周期order cycle time
20.货垛goods stack
21.堆码stacking
22.搬运handing/carrying
23.装卸loading and unloading
24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading
25.包装package/packaging
26.销售包装sales package
27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand
28.中性包装neutral packing
29.运输包装transport package
30.托盘包装palletizing
31.集装化containerization
32.散装化containerization
33.直接换装cross docking
34.配送distribution
35.共同配送joint distribution
36.配送中心distribution center
37.分拣sorting
38.拣选order picking
39.集货goods collection
40.组配assembly
41.流通加工distribution processing
42.冷链cold chain
43.检验inspection奖罚
物流技术装备及设施术语
1.仓库warehouse
2.库房storehouse
3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse
4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse
5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse
6.保税仓库boned warehouse
7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse
8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision
9.冷藏区chill space
10.冷冻区freeze space
11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space
12.温度可控区temperature controlled space
13.收货区receiving space
14.发货区shipping space
15.料棚goods shed
16.货场goods yard
17.货架goods shelf
18.托盘pallet
19.叉车fork lift truck
20.输送机conveyor
21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle（AGV）
22.箱式车box car
23.集装箱container
24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit（TEU）
25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container
26.全集装箱船full container ship
27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard
28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot
29.集装箱货运站container freight station（CFS）
30.集装箱码头container terminal
31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport
32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport
33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport
34.班轮运输liner transport
35.租船运输shipping by chartering
36.船务代理shipping agency
37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent
38.理货tally
39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance
40.报关customs declaration
41.报关行customs broker
42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection奖罚
物流管理术语
1.物流战略logistics strategy
2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management
3.仓库管理warehouse management
4.仓库布局warehouse layout
5.库存控制inventory control
6.经济订货批量economic order quantity（EOQ）
7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system（FQS）
8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system（FIS）
9.ABC分类管理ABCclassification
10.电子订货系统Electronic order system（EOS）
11.准时制just in time（JIT）
12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics
13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics
14.物流成本管理logistics cost control
15.物料需要计划material requirements planning（MRP）
16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning（MRP II）
17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning（DRP）
18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning（DRP II）
19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning（LRP）
20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning（ERP）
21.供应链管理supply chain management（SCM）22.快速反映Quick response（QR）
23.有效客户反映efficient customer response（ECR）
24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program（CRP）
25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering（）
26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory（VMI）
27.业务外包outsourcing